Abstract

Most of people use cars daily as a major source of transportation. In fact there are over 800 million cars on the road worldwide. Today cars are grossly inefficient when it comes to basic resources such as human health energy and productivity. In the busiest environment there are lots of traffic jams and many people die in traffic accident.  Intelligent vehicles will critically enhance driver safety. They will help driver and let the driver know if there is any danger ahead, traffic jam. Intelligent vehicles help to keep a smoother traffic on the roads.

The intelligent vehicle uses advanced technologies which will help driver to identify and respond to any inconvenience and danger in advance more potentially. With this technology cars on the road will be able to communicate each other by sending and receiving messages. This is helpful for the driver to know about their locations and in which direction they are moving. Cars will be able to receive this information, and if there is any kind of risk of crash, it warns the driver and or vehicle take some actions, to help the driver to avoid accident.  

The first step is to research and design a system that is capable of controlling vehicles. System should also be able to communicate with other vehicles, road signals, and with a centralized control system. To enhance the safety, intelligent system should be able to install on the existing vehicles. There is need to design smart lanes in congested areas and major intersections.  The future of this technology is very bright but all these systems required more research and depth of knowledge. These systems are very expansive, for the fully implement of these features.

Conclusion

For the safety of the peoples and comfort, there is need to develop more interfaces and models. More research is required for the full implementation of this intelligent technology for people. All the components of the vehicles should be installed fully, the response time is very important from any input device. Components of software, sensors, should be functioning fully and reliable.

There is a need to build the new roads, install with the sensors devices. Each lane on the roads is to be marked as a separate section. For the success full adaptation of the intelligent assistance systems for the drivers, existing road needs to be equipped with the same technology. Traffic lights on the roads, at junctions and traffic signals also recommended be equipped with this latest technology. Traffic zones are needed to be marked which are helpful to define speed limits and other constraints. A high budget is required to install this system on the roads. Alternatively in the most congested areas where traffic jams is very often this system is very helpful. For the vehicle manufactures to install the technology is very expansive.